In recent years, Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria have become a cornerstone in the landscape of corporate accountability and sustainability. Companies globally are increasingly recognizing the importance of ESG reporting as stakeholders demand transparency regarding their environmental and social impacts. ESG reporting not only addresses investor concerns but also enhances corporate reputation and builds trust with consumers. However, the requirements for corporate climate disclosures vary significantly across countries and regions.

Air pollution is one of the most pressing environmental challenges of our time, with profound impacts on human health, ecosystems, and climate. However, while air quality deteriorates across various regions, the burden of pollution does not fall equally on all communities. Historically marginalized groups, particularly those in neighborhoods affected by redlining, experience higher rates of exposure to air pollution and related health issues.

The concept of a circular economy is gaining traction as global awareness of environmental degradation and resource scarcity escalates. The traditional linear economy, characterized by a 'take-make-dispose' model, is increasingly being scrutinized for its unsustainable practices. In contrast, the circular economy emphasizes resource efficiency, waste reduction, and sustainability. A pivotal mechanism in this shift is Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), a policy framework that places the onus of waste management on producers.

The urgency to address climate change has catalyzed a wave of commitments from corporations worldwide to achieve net zero greenhouse gas emissions. As more companies announce their ambitious climate targets, it becomes crucial to scrutinize the credibility of these pledges. While the intention behind net zero commitments is commendable, many corporate plans are marred by vague language, inadequate accountability measures, and insufficient transparency.

As humanity grapples with unprecedented environmental challenges, from climate change to biodiversity loss, traditional governance frameworks often fall short in effectively protecting ecosystems. The concept of granting legal personality to nature, particularly rivers, has gained traction as a transformative approach to environmental conservation. By recognizing rivers as legal entities with rights, we can redefine our relationship with nature and create new pathways for protecting vital ecosystems.

Air pollution is one of the most pressing environmental challenges facing India today. With rapidly growing urbanization, industrialization, and vehicular emissions, poor air quality has become a public health crisis, affecting millions of lives across the country. In response to this dire situation, the Government of India launched the National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) in 2019, aiming to reduce particulate matter levels and improve overall air quality.

As awareness of environmental issues and social justice grows, businesses are increasingly scrutinized not only for their financial performance but also for their social and environmental impacts. Amid this shift, a new breed of company has emerged: Certified B Corporations, or B Corps. These companies are redefining what it means to do business by balancing profit with purpose. With their commitment to high social and environmental performance, accountability, and transparency, B Corps are positioning themselves as leaders in the sustainability revolution.